26 June 2012

III - MOVIE SPEECH A few good man




                                     KAFFEE
                         Coronel Jessep, did you order the code red?

                                     JUDGE
  You don't have to answer that question.

                                     JESSEP
                         I'll answer the question,you want answers?

                                     KAFFEE
                         I think I'm entitled to them.

                                     JESSEP
                         You want answers?!

                                     KAFFEE
                         I want the truth.

                                     JESSEP
                         You can't handle the truth!

               And nobody moves.

                                     JESSEP
                              (continuing)
                         Son, we live in a world that has
                         walls. And those walls have to be
                         guarded by men with guns. Who's gonna
                         do it? You? You, Lt. Weinberg? I
                         have a greater responsibility than
                         you can possibly fathom. You weep
                         for Santiago and you curse the
                         marines. You have that luxury. You
                         have the luxury of not knowing what
                         I know: That Santiago's death, while
                         tragic, probably saved lives. And my
                         existence, while grotesque and
                         incomprehensible to you, saves lives.
                              (beat)
                         You don't want the truth. Because
                         deep down, in places you don't talk
                         about at parties, you want me on
                         that wall. You need me on that wall.
                              (boasting)
                         We use words like honor, code,
                         loyalty... we use these words as the
                         backbone to a life spent defending
                         something. You use 'em as a punchline.
                              (beat)
                         I have neither the time nor the
                         inclination to explain myself to a
                         man who rises and sleeps under the
                         blanket of the very freedom I provide,
                         then questions the manner in which I
                         provide it. I would rather you just said
                         thank you and went on your way.
                         Otherwise, I suggest you pick up a
                         weapon and stand a post. Either way,
                         I don't give a damn what you think
                         you're entitled to.

                                     KAFFEE
                              (quietly)
                         Did you order the code red?

                                     JESSEP
                         I did the job you sent me to do.

                                     KAFFEE
                         Did you order the code red?

                                     JESSEP
                         You're god damn right I did.

Silence. From everyone. RANDOLPH, ROSS, the M.P.'s, they're
all frozen. JO and SAM are likewise. JESSEP seems strangely,
quietly relieved. KAFFEE simply takes control of the room
now.

IX - GRAMMAR Booking a hotel room


MAKING A RESERVATION

Checking availability

Do you have any vacancies?     
From what date?           
For how many nights? 
How long will you be staying for?           
-          one night   
-          two nights 
-          a week        
-          a fortnight (two weeks (USA))       
What sort of room would you like?       
I'd like a...          
-          single room              
-          double room            
-          twin room 
-          triple room
-          suite            
I'd like a room with...    
-          an en-suite bathroom         
-          a bath          
-          a shower    
-          a view         
-          a sea view 
-          a balcony   
I'd like...             
-          half board  
-          full board   
Could we have an extra bed?   


Asking about facilities

Does the room have ...?             
-          internet access       
-          air conditioning       
-          television   
Is there a ...?    
-          swimming pool       
-          sauna          
-          gym              
-          beauty salon            
-          lift 
Do you allow pets?        
Do you have wheelchair access?            
Do you have a car park?          

Discussing terms

What’s the price per night?       
Is breakfast included?  
That’s a bit more than I wanted to pay
Can you offer me any discount?             
Have you got anything ...?         
-          cheaper      
-          bigger          
-          quieter       
Could I see the room? 


Making the booking

OK, I'll take it    
I'd like to make a reservation   
What’s your name, please?      
Could I take your name?            
Can I take your ...?        
-          credit card number               
-          telephone number               
What time will you be arriving?           

Things you might see

Vacancies          
No vacancies    

XI - GRAMMAR The future II


Future Perfect

Future Perfect has two different forms: "will have done" and "be going to have done." Unlike Simple Future forms, Future Perfect forms are usually interchangeable.

FORM Future Perfect with "Will"
[will have + past participle]

Examples:
·       You will have perfected your English by the time you come back from the U.S.
·       Will you have perfected your English by the time you come back from the U.S.?
·       You will not have perfected your English by the time you come back from the U.S.

FORM Future Perfect with "Be Going To"
[am/is/are + going to have + past participle]

Examples:
·       You are going to have perfected your English by the time you come back from the U.S.
·       Are you going to have perfected your English by the time you come back from the U.S.?
·       You are not going to have perfected your English by the time you come back from the U.S.

NOTE: It is possible to use either "will" or "be going to" to create the Future Perfect with little or no difference in meaning.

USE 1 Completed Action Before Something in the Future
The Future Perfect expresses the idea that something will occur before another action in the future. It can also show that something will happen before a specific time in the future.

Examples:
·       By next November, I will have received my promotion.
·       By the time he gets home, she is going to have cleaned the entire house.
·       am not going to have finished this test by 3 o'clock.
·       Will she have learned enough Chinese to communicate before she moves to Beijing?
·       Sam is probably going to have completed the proposal by the time he leaves this afternoon.
·       By the time I finish this course, I will have taken ten tests.
·       How many countries are you going to have visited by the time you turn 50?

Notice in the examples above that the reference points (marked in italics) are in Simple Present rather than Simple Future. This is because the interruptions are in time clauses, and you cannot use future tenses in time clauses.

USE 2 Duration Before Something in the Future (Non-Continuous Verbs)
With Non-Continuous Verbs and some non-continuous uses of Mixed Verbs, we use the Future Perfect to show that something will continue up until another action in the future.

Examples:
·       will have been in London for six months by the time I leave.
·       By Monday, Susan is going to have had my book for a week.

Although the above use of Future Perfect is normally limited to Non-Continuous Verbs and non-continuous uses of Mixed Verbs, the words "live," "work," "teach," and "study" are sometimes used in this way even though they are NOT Non-Continuous Verbs.

REMEMBER No Future in Time Clauses
Like all future forms, the Future Perfect cannot be used in clauses beginning with time expressions such as: when, while, before, after, by the time, as soon as, if, unless, etc. Instead of Future Perfect, Present Perfect is used.

Examples:
·       I am going to see a movie when I will have finished my homework. Not Correct
·       I am going to see a movie when I have finished my homework. Correct

ADVERB PLACEMENT
The examples below show the placement for grammar adverbs such as: always, only, never, ever, still, just, etc.

Examples:
·       You will only have learned a few words.
·       Will you only have learned a few words?
·       You are only going to have learned a few words.
·       Are you only going to have learned a few words?

ACTIVE / PASSIVE

Examples:
·       They will have completed the project before the deadline. Active
·       The project will have been completed before the deadline. Passive
·       They are going to have completed the project before the deadline. Active
·       The project is going to have been completed before the deadline. Passive

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